Monthly Archives: August 2024

　　Also known as touch keyboard, it adopts an integral sealed structure composed of a flat multi-layer combination. It is a new type of electronic component that integrates light, machine and electricity, and seals the key switch, panel, mark, symbol display and lining together. It is a fundamental change in the appearance structure of electronic products. It can replace the keys of conventional discrete components and perform the tasks of the operating system more reliably. Membrane switches have good waterproof, dustproof, oil-proof, and anti-corrosion of harmful gases. The performance is stable and reliable, light weight, small size, long life, easy assembly, the panel can be washed without damage to the characters, rich colors, and beautiful appearance. Using membrane switches makes your products more contemporary. Main types of membrane switches The membrane switch panel is an electronic component that integrates switch functions and decorative functions, consisting of a rigid or flexible printed circuit board as the base, with buttons with or without feel installed, and then covered with a plastic (polycarbonate PC, polyester PET, etc.) film panel printed with colorful decorative patterns. It is a new type of human-computer dialogue interface. The connection between its switch circuit and the whole machine can be completed by welding or plugging.On the other hand, silicone rubber keyboard It also brings tangible benefits to everyone and feels useful. It is a model of the industry. https://singway-touch.com/

　　membrane switch types

　　Types of membrane switches

　　1. Flexible membrane switch

　　Flexible membrane switch is a typical form of membrane switch. This type of membrane switch is called flexible because the mask layer, isolation layer, and circuit layer of the membrane switch are all composed of flexible films of various properties. The circuit layer of the flexible membrane switch uses polyester film (PET) with good electrical properties as the carrier of the switch circuit pattern. This layer is also divided into hand-feel springs and upper and lower circuits. Due to the properties of polyester film, the membrane switch has good insulation, heat resistance, folding resistance and high resilience. The graphics of the switch circuit, including the switch connection and its lead wires, are printed with low-resistance, low-temperature cured conductive paint. Therefore, the composition of the entire membrane switch has a certain degree of softness, which is not only suitable for use on flat bodies, but also can be used with curved bodies. The lead wires of the flexible membrane switch are integrated with the switch body. When making the connection of the group switch, they are gathered at a certain place on the membrane and extended outward according to the position specified in the design and the standard line spacing. They are connected to the rear circuit of the whole machine as soft, arbitrarily bendable and sealed lead wires.

　　membrane switch types

　　2. Rigid membrane switch

　　Rigid membrane switch refers to a switch whose graphics and circuits are made on a common printed circuit copper-clad board. The characteristics of rigid membrane switch are convenient material acquisition, stable process, low resistance, and certain components in the circuit can be directly welded on its back. In the case of a small area, the rigid lining layer can be omitted. Rigid membrane switches generally use metal guides as the contact points for conducting the labyrinth, so they have a better feel. The disadvantage is that they are not as convenient to install in the whole machine as soft membrane switches, and often require welding and lead-out through flat cables. In addition to buzzer signals and LED indications, the information feedback of rigid membrane switches generally uses metal feel springs.

　　membrane switch types

　　3. Flat membrane switch

　　The buttons on the membrane switch use different colors to indicate the position, shape and size of the key body, which is more common in the initial stage of membrane switches. Three-dimensional membrane switch: Usually, the buttons on the membrane switch only use colors to express the position, shape and size of the key body. In this way, the accuracy of the operation can only be identified by the operator’s vision. Since there is no appropriate feedback information to indicate whether the finger is pressed within the effective range of the switch to make the switch operate, it affects the confidence in monitoring the entire machine and the speed of operation. A membrane switch that makes the switch key body slightly raised and slightly higher than the panel to form a three-dimensional shape is called a three-dimensional key switch. The three-dimensional key can not only accurately give the range of the key body, improve the recognition speed, and make the operator’s sense of touch more sensitive, but also enhance the decorative effect of the product appearance. The production of three-dimensional keys.

　　Metal medal production is a well-made metal medal. According to different shapes, it can be divided into: medals, medals, and award plates. Common medal materials: made of aluminum, iron, zinc alloy, copper, gold, silver and other materials. There are also stone, wood, resin, organic, and even several kinds of composite materials.By comparison, it can be seen that customized award It has certain advantages and great cost performance. https://www.karonmetal.com

　　Materials for making metal medals.

　　High-end medals:

　　1. Breakthrough in technology, make race medals custom in Shanghai Yibi Mint, use advanced and precise production technology and production process, so that this medal shows its original medal value orientation in high-end and uniqueness.

　　2. Breakthrough in design, exquisite design and technology, improve the value of the medal.

　　Process of making metal medals

　　In the medal making industry, what kind of production technology and production process are used to make the medal will make this medal show its original medal value orientation in high-end and uniqueness. Among them, the electroplating process is divided into many categories.

　　Electroplating process – chrome plating

　　Chromium is a silvery-white metal with a slight sky blue tint. The chrome layer has high hardness, good wear resistance, strong reflective ability, and good heat resistance. There is no obvious change in gloss and hardness below 500＜C; it begins to oxidize and discolor when the temperature is greater than 500＜C; it begins to soften when it is greater than 700＜C. Due to the excellent performance of the chrome plating layer, it is widely used as a protective, decorative coating system’s surface layer and functional coating.

　　Custom made trophies and medals.jpg

　　Electroplating process – copper plating

　　Copper is easy to oxidize, and the oxidized patina is no longer conductive; copper plating is easy to lose its luster in the air, and reacts with carbon dioxide or chloride to form a layer of basic copper carbonate or copper chloride film on the surface. It will generate brown or black copper sulfide when it is exposed to sulfides. Therefore, as a decorative copper plating layer, an organic coating layer needs to be coated on the surface.

　　Price of metal medal production

　　The material is very important in the production of metal medals. One cent for one product has always been the value law of any industry and any commodity. It is difficult to get high-end products at a very low price.

　　Wholesale soft enamel sport medal.jpg

　　Details of metal medal production

　　In the daily production of high-end medals, there will be many details to be carefully improved. In addition to the main aspects, it is also necessary to pay attention to local details. For example, what style of medal wooden tray and what kind of medal back plate to match it should not be underestimated.

　　Dongguan Karon Hardware is committed to providing you with customized products such as medals and badges, mastering the core technology of customized badges and medals. In addition to medals and badges, the products produced include various commemorative coins, trophies, key chains, badges, crafts and other personalized hardware products. As long as you want, we can customize it. Creative design and excellent craftsmanship are perfectly combined to meet all your needs.

　　When it comes to capturing action-packed moments, image stabilization plays a crucial role in ensuring that your footage remains smooth and clear. The firefly Q6 V3 action camera, a popular choice among enthusiasts, indeed comes equipped with gyro image stabilization. This feature significantly enhances the quality of videos by reducing the impact of shakes and vibrations.Without exception, firefly sports camera Our customers are willing to purchase their products, because high quality is the concept of their products. https://hawkeyecameras.com/

　　Understanding Gyro Image Stabilization

　　Gyro image stabilization uses a gyroscope to detect the camera’s movements and adjust the image sensor accordingly. This real-time adjustment helps to counteract any motion that could cause blurriness or jitteriness in the video. For action cameras, this technology is essential, especially in dynamic environments where movement is constant.

　　Real-World Application

　　Let’s consider a real-world scenario: mountain biking. Riders often face rough terrains that can make footage shaky and unpleasant to watch. With the Firefly Q6 V3, the gyro image stabilization ensures that even on the bumpiest trails, the footage remains stable. This stability allows viewers to focus on the action without the distraction of a shaky camera.

　　Another practical example is during water sports, such as surfing or kayaking. The motion of the water combined with the rapid movements of the user can make it challenging to capture clear footage. The Firefly Q6 V3¨s gyro stabilization shines in these conditions, providing smooth video that truly captures the thrill of the experience.

　　Does the Firefly Q6 V3 Action Camera Have Gyro Image Stabilization?(夕1)

　　Case Study: User Experience

　　A popular YouTuber, known for documenting extreme sports, switched to the Firefly Q6 V3 for his channel. He reported a noticeable improvement in video quality due to the gyro image stabilization. In his videos, whether he was skydiving, skiing, or skateboarding, the footage was consistently stable, enhancing the viewing experience for his audience. The reduction in post-production stabilization time was an added benefit, allowing him to publish videos more quickly.

　　Conclusion

　　The inclusion of gyro image stabilization in the firefly Q6 V3 action camera makes it a formidable tool for capturing high-quality, stable footage in a variety of action-packed scenarios. Whether you are an extreme sports enthusiast or someone who enjoys capturing dynamic moments, this feature ensures that your videos are smooth and enjoyable to watch. The Firefly Q6 V3 stands out as a reliable choice for those who demand performance and stability in their action cameras.

　　In daily life, we often use plastic PE gloves. Plastic gloves are disposable items that are easily consumed in daily life. We use a pair for stewed food, a pair for crayfish, and a pair for home hygiene. While plastic gloves provide us with convenience, they also cause a certain degree of environmental pollution due to excessive use and lack of recycling, becoming “white garbage”. As environmental protection becomes more and more important, we need to enhance our environmental awareness and pay attention to this matter.In today’s market background, biodegradable mailing bags Still maintain a strong sales data, and constantly beat the competitors in front of us. https://biodegradable-gd.com

　　Biodegradable PLA gloves are disposable gloves made from polylactic acid (PLA), a biodegradable and bioactive thermoplastic derived from renewable resources like corn starch or sugarcane. Unlike traditional disposable gloves made from synthetic materials such as nitrile or latex, PLA gloves are designed to break down more quickly and sustainably in the environment. Here¨s a detailed look at compostable PLA gloves:

　　Benefits of biodegradable gloves:

　　1. The performance remains unchanged during the shelf life, and after use, it can be degraded into inorganic substances such as carbon dioxide and water under natural environmental conditions, becoming nutrients for plants and will not pollute the environment

　　2. Easy to use, not only green and healthy, but also very convenient to use

　　3. The raw material source of biodegradable gloves is very environmentally friendly. The raw material comes from polylactic acid PLA, which comes from plant resources such as corn and potatoes. It is green, environmentally friendly and sustainable. It will not come from petroleum like plastic PE gloves, which is not sustainable, and the production process is very polluting.

　　When purchasing compostable gloves, we need to try to choose large platforms for purchase. When purchasing, you need to confirm the ingredients of the biodegradable gloves with the merchant, which are generally polylactic acid PLA, polyadipate PBAT, and starch. Others such as PE+starch are pseudo-degradable gloves, not qualified degradable gloves, and need to be purchased with caution.

　　Biodegradable PLA gloves are a promising alternative to traditional disposable gloves, offering significant environmental benefits through the use of renewable resources and compostable materials. As technology and manufacturing processes advance, the performance and accessibility of compostable PLA gloves are likely to improve, making them a viable option for a broader range of applications.

　　If the international express information is filled in incorrectly, will the package be returned? Faced with this situation, many people may feel anxious and confused.Through bit by bit efforts, let sourching agent Our market share is getting higher and higher, and the return on investment is also rising steadily. https://flyportt.com/

　　Don¨t panic, today FLY will talk to you about the common problems encountered in package delivery and the solutions.

　　Analyze calmly and confirm the problem

　　When you find that there is a problem with the delivery of a package, the first thing to do is to calm down and carefully analyze the cause.

　　Usually, there are several main reasons why the package is returned:

　　1. The address is filled in incorrectly or incompletely, resulting in the courier company being unable to deliver accurately;

　　> Generally, you need to contact the post office, re-provide the detailed address, and continue delivery.

　　> Directly return to China.

　　2. The recipient refuses to accept the goods or does not pick them up for a long time (usually about a week);

　　Directly return to China

　　3. Other issues;

　　>The delivery shows that the item was signed for but it was not actually received

　　>The card was not placed after delivery

　　>The item was not delivered but the logistics shows that it needs to be picked up at the post office, etc.

　　international parcel delivery

　　For the above reasons, it is best to contact the local courier company directly to provide the courier number, correct delivery address and contact information, and request re-delivery or self-pickup.

　　With the help of a third-party shipping company

　　If you find it difficult or inconvenient to communicate with the courier company, you can consider seeking help from a third-party shipping company

　　Specifically, a third-party shipping company can provide the following services:

　　>Package tracking and tracing: Directly check the status of the package through the courier company’s system to understand the detailed reasons and location of the package return.

　　>Return processing: After understanding the reason for the return, the freight forwarding company can assist you in communicating with the courier company to re-arrange the delivery or choose other appropriate solutions.

　　>Change the delivery address: If you need to change the delivery address, the freight forwarding company can provide you with professional advice and guidance to ensure that the package can be delivered smoothly.

　　Recently, market research firm YOLE Group pointed out in its latest market report that the AI-driven optical module market will see a year-on-year growth of 45%. It is expected that by 2024, the AI optical transceiver market in the data communication field will achieve a year-on-year growth of up to 45%, showing strong market vitality and broad development prospects.In combination with these conditions, 800g qsfp-dd It can still let us see good development and bring fresh vitality to the whole market. https://www.3coptics.com/

　　optical module market

　　The revenue of the optical transceiver market will drop slightly from $11 billion to $10.9 billion in 2022, but this is a temporary adjustment. With the continuous advancement of technology and the continued growth of market demand, the optical module market will rebound quickly and usher in a new growth peak. According to the YOLE Group’s forecast, by 2029, the total revenue of the optical transceiver market is expected to reach $22.4 billion, showing a strong growth momentum.

　　optical module market

　　These cutting-edge technologies, with their low power consumption and scalability, have greatly promoted the widespread deployment and application of high-speed optical technology. With the continuous development of technologies such as cloud computing, big data and the Internet of Things, the demand for high-speed and efficient data transmission is growing, which also provides huge development opportunities for the optical module market.

　　However, starting in March 2023, demand for 800G modules surged, driven by hyperscale customers, leading to significant growth in orders and shipments. Later in 2023, some companies also increased demand for 400G modules, reflecting the growing AI-driven market. Suppliers prepared for this growth by increasing production capacity and securing raw materials, positioning themselves for significant growth in revenue in both the 800G and 400G segments.

　　The optical transceiver market revenue declines slightly, from $11.0 billion in 2022 to $10.9 billion in 2023, but is expected to reach $22.4 billion by 2029, driven by high demand for high data rate modules above 400G from cloud service operators and national telecom operators. Revenue growth is expected to reach 27% in 2024, driven by large AI infrastructure orders and data center network upgrades to 800G.

　　The demand for 400G and 800G data communication transceiver modules has significantly promoted revenue growth. The industry is transitioning from 100Gb/s per channel to 800G links at 200Gb/s per channel to reduce power consumption and cost. EML and CW-DFB devices are ready for 200G/channel applications, while 200G/wavelength VCSELs are expected to enter volume production in 2026.

　　In the rapidly evolving world of technology, user interfaces (UI) play a critical role in how we interact with devices and systems. As we move towards more streamlined, efficient, and user-friendly interfaces, membrane switches are emerging as a key player in the future of UI technology. Here¨s why membrane switches are becoming the preferred choice for a wide range of applications and why they are poised to revolutionize user interface technology.In the eyes of industry experts, silicone rubber keyboard Indeed, it has great development potential, which makes many investors more interested. https://singway-touch.com/

　　membrane switches

　　1. Sleek and Modern Design

　　One of the most significant advantages of membrane switches is their sleek and modern design. Unlike traditional mechanical switches, membrane switches are composed of several layers, including a flexible, thin membrane on the surface. This design not only provides a contemporary look but also allows for the creation of flat, smooth surfaces without protruding buttons. This aesthetic appeal is highly valued in consumer electronics, medical devices, and industrial control panels.

　　2. Enhanced Durability and Reliability

　　Membrane switches are known for their durability and reliability. The construction typically involves polyester or polycarbonate materials, which are resistant to moisture, dust, and other environmental factors. This makes them ideal for use in harsh environments where traditional mechanical switches might fail. Moreover, membrane switches have a longer lifespan due to fewer moving parts, reducing the likelihood of mechanical failure and ensuring consistent performance over time.

　　3. Customizability and Versatility

　　The design flexibility of membrane switches is another reason for their growing popularity. They can be customized to meet specific requirements, including various shapes, sizes, and configurations. This versatility allows designers to create interfaces tailored to unique applications, from medical equipment to consumer electronics and industrial machinery. Additionally, membrane switches can incorporate various features such as tactile feedback, backlighting, and printed graphics, enhancing user experience and functionality.

　　4. Ease of Cleaning and Maintenance

　　In industries where hygiene is paramount, such as healthcare and food processing, the ease of cleaning membrane switches is a major advantage. The smooth, sealed surface prevents dirt, liquids, and contaminants from penetrating the interface, making it easy to clean and disinfect. This feature not only ensures a sanitary environment but also extends the lifespan of the interface by preventing damage from spills and debris.

　　5. Cost-Effective Production

　　The manufacturing process for membrane switches is relatively straightforward and cost-effective. They are produced using printing techniques that allow for high-volume production at a lower cost compared to mechanical switches. This affordability makes membrane switches an attractive option for both small-scale and large-scale applications, enabling companies to implement advanced UI technology without breaking the bank.

　　6. Improved User Experience

　　Membrane switches can significantly enhance user experience through their design and functionality. The ability to incorporate tactile feedback provides users with a satisfying and intuitive interaction, similar to that of traditional buttons. Additionally, the inclusion of backlighting and customizable graphics improves visibility and usability, especially in low-light conditions. These features contribute to a more engaging and efficient user interface.

　　7. Integration with Modern Technologies

　　Membrane switches are highly adaptable and can be easily integrated with modern technologies. They can incorporate touch-sensitive elements, capacitive sensors, and even flexible printed circuits, allowing for advanced functionality and interaction. This adaptability ensures that membrane switches can keep pace with technological advancements, making them a future-proof solution for user interface design.

　　8. Environmental Sustainability

　　As sustainability becomes increasingly important, membrane switches offer an environmentally friendly alternative to traditional interfaces. The materials used in membrane switches are often recyclable, and the production process generates less waste compared to mechanical switches. This eco-friendly aspect makes membrane switches an attractive choice for companies committed to reducing their environmental footprint.

　　9. Application in Emerging Markets

　　The versatility and adaptability of membrane switches make them ideal for use in emerging markets. From wearable technology to smart home devices, membrane switches are finding their way into a variety of new and innovative applications. Their ability to provide reliable, user-friendly interfaces in compact and portable formats positions them as a key technology in the expanding landscape of connected devices and the Internet of Things (IoT).

　　Conclusion

　　Membrane switches represent a significant advancement in user interface technology, offering a range of benefits that make them ideal for current and future applications. Their sleek design, durability, customizability, ease of maintenance, cost-effectiveness, and enhanced user experience are just a few reasons why they are becoming the preferred choice for developers and manufacturers. As technology continues to evolve, membrane switches will play a crucial role in shaping the future of user interfaces, providing innovative and reliable solutions for a wide array of industries. Embrace the future of UI technology with membrane switches and experience the difference in performance and design.

　　What Factors Should You Consider When Customizing Medals?Sufficient data show that custom medals It can drive many people to find jobs, thus driving economic development. https://www.karonmetal.com

　　1. The style of medal design

　　The first factor of metal medals is the style and style of medal design. The shape should be special and not vulgar, which is a rare type on the market.

　　2. The material of medal production

　　From the current needs of users of medal production, it is obvious that bronze medals and stainless steel medals can no longer meet the high-end needs of customers. The choice of medal material determines whether the medal is high-end.

　　3. The process of medal production

　　In the medal production industry, the production process and production process used to make the medal will make the medal show its original medal value orientation in terms of high-end and uniqueness.

　　4. The primary and secondary distinction of medals

　　In the production of custom metal medals, it is necessary to determine the primary and secondary of the style and style of the medal, the content and text, and the award-giving and winning needs.

　　5. The font standard of the medal

　　Many medals claim to be high-end medals, but the fonts in the medals will not be selected. What font is set for the main title of the medal and what font is set for the text, they have no idea. All commonly used fonts need to be understood.

　　6. Correct content of medals

　　When advanced unit medals and civilized unit medals are often required to be high-end, the most easily overlooked thing is the comparison of medal content. When making a medal, it is very important to compare and check the content of the medal.

　　7. Perfect details of medals

　　In the daily production of metal medals, there will be many details to be carefully improved. In addition to the main big things, it is also necessary to strengthen the attention to local details. For example, what style of medal wooden tray and what kind of medal back plate to match it should not be underestimated.

　　8. Clean layout of medals

　　I believe no one will like the colorful medal layout. Clean here does not mean dirty, but mainly refers to chaos and disorder.

　　9. The price of medal production

　　One cent for one product has always been the value law of any industry and any commodity. It is now difficult to obtain high-end products at a very low price.

　　10. The medal is beautifully packaged

　　The packaging of metal medals is like our attire and clothing. The color matching is natural and elegant. The outer packaging of metal medals is matched. Whether to use ordinary paper boxes or high-end wooden brocade boxes is very particular. The packaging depends entirely on the high-end and authoritative nature of the recipient of the medal.

　　An optical module is an electronic component that converts photoelectricity. Simply put, optical signals are converted into electrical signals, and electrical signals are converted into optical signals. It includes transmitting devices, receiving devices, and electronic functional circuits. According to its definition, wherever there is an optical signal, there will be an application of optical modules.In addition to innate advantages, 400g aoc cable Its own product attributes are also extremely high-end, in order to remain unbeaten in the market competition. https://www.3coptics.com/

　　optical modules

　　So what are the application devices and scopes of optical modules? Today we will show you in pictures and texts.

　　1. Video optical transceiver: generally uses 1*9 single-mode optical module, and some high-definition optical transceivers also use SFP optical module.

　　optical modules

　　2. Fiber optic transceiver: using 1*9 and SFP optical modules

　　3. Switch: The switch will use GBIC, 1*9, SFP, SFP+, XFP optical modules, etc.

　　4. Fiber optic router: generally using SFP optical modules

　　5. Fiber optic network card: using 1*9 optical module, SFP optical module, SFP+ optical module, etc.

　　6. Fiber optic high-speed ball camera: using SFP optical module

　　7. Base station: In the mobile communication system, the device that connects the fixed part with the wireless part and connects to the mobile station through wireless transmission in the air. Using SFP, XFP optical modules

　　8. Tunnel traffic monitoring

　　optical modules

　　Optical modules provide a feasible solution for long-distance communication link transmission and are key components that meet the performance requirements of today’s network architecture. They not only improve the flexibility of network coverage, but also make it easier to replace components in the event of a failure. 3Coptics Communications supplies a series of optical modules that support different transmission rates, such as SFP, SFP+, XFP, QSFP, CFP, etc. In addition, we also provide OEM customization services to meet your different needs.

　　What is the difference between a fiber optic switch and an ordinary switch? Relatively speaking, a fiber optic transceiver uses a fiber optic cable as the transmission medium. So what are the advantages of fiber optic transmission? Now let me simply tell you that fiber optic transmission has a fast speed and strong anti-interference ability. It is a high-speed network transmission relay device.In order to achieve the goal, 400g aoc cable Turn cocoon into butterfly, constantly polish product quality, improve business ability, and finally have a place in the market. https://www.3coptics.com/

　　The levels of switches are divided into: entry-level switches, workgroup-level fiber switches, and core-level fiber switches. Let’s start with the core-level fiber switches!

　　Core-level fiber switches

　　fiber optic switch

　　Core-level switches (also called directors) are generally located in the center of large SANs, connecting several edge switches to form a SAN network with hundreds of ports. Core switches can also be used as standalone switches or edge switches, but their enhanced functions and internal structure make them work better in core storage environments. Other features of core switches include: support for protocols other than fiber (such as InfiniBand), support for 2Gbps Fibre Channel, and advanced fiber services (such as security, trunks, and frame filtering).

　　Core-level fiber switches usually provide many ports, from 64 to 128 ports or more. It uses very wide internal connections to route data frames with maximum bandwidth. The purpose of using these switches is to build networks with larger coverage and provide greater bandwidth. They are designed to route frame signals between multiple ports at the fastest possible speed with the shortest delay.

　　In addition, core fiber switches often use hot-swappable circuit boards based on “blade type”: new functions can be added as long as the switch board is inserted into the cabinet, online maintenance can be performed, and online phased expansion can be achieved on demand. Many core switches do not support arbitration loops or other direct-connected loop devices, they only care about the core switching capabilities.

　　Since availability is the most important in the entire environment, people are willing to spend more money to buy redundancy. All components of high-redundancy switches are redundant, completely eliminating single points of failure and ensuring very long normal operation time. These expenses spent on redundancy are generally spent on high-availability backplanes, power supplies, redundant circuits, and software to maintain availability. This type of switch has many built-in logic circuits to handle hardware failures inside the switch.

　　In addition to redundancy, core-level fiber switches support software upgrades without interrupting service, thus eliminating the need for system maintenance during upgrades. Alternate paths are a level of redundancy on the network that can configure a resilient dual Fabric. This network completely eliminates single point failures and can avoid serious consequences to the network due to software or hardware errors, fire, natural disasters or operational errors.

　　Core switches provide the highest reliability and port density. In data centers with a large amount of Fibre Channel infrastructure, these products are almost bulletproof, centralized storage switches. Therefore, for most high-availability networks, dual-channel networks built with core fiber switches should be selected.