Yearly Archives: 2024

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Moscow, July 17 (Reporter Jiang Youlin) The Russian Ministry of Defense announced on the 17th that Russia and Ukraine each handed over 95 detainees to each other that day.

The Russian Defense Ministry said on social media that after negotiations, 95 detained Russian personnel returned from Uzbekistan-controlled areas. In exchange, Russia handed over 95 Ukrainian military personnel to Uzbekistan. The released Russian personnel will be sent to Moscow for treatment.

Ukraine President Zelensky also posted on social media on the 17th that 95 detained Ukrainian military personnel were released from Russia that day.

Since March 2022, Russia and Uzbekistan have exchanged detained persons many times. According to the latest data provided by Uzbekistan’s department responsible for coordinating detained persons, a total of 3405 people have been released so far. (Participating reporter: Li Dongxu)

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Moscow, May 21 (Reporter Huadi) The Russian Ministry of Defense released a message on the 21st that Russia has begun the first phase of non-strategic nuclear forces exercises and is preparing to use non-strategic nuclear weapons for practical exercises.

The news said that according to the instructions of the Supreme Commander of the Russian Federation’s Armed Forces, the Russian Southern Military Region began the first phase of non-strategic nuclear forces exercise under the command of the General Staff Headquarters. The missile formation of the Russian Southern Military Region is practicing how to obtain special ammunition for the Iskander tactical missile system, equip it with missiles, and secretly move it to the launch area to prepare for launch. In addition, the Russian Air Force aviation unit is practicing equipping aviation weapons, including Dagger hypersonic missiles, with special warheads and flying into designated patrol areas.

The Russian Defense Ministry emphasized that this exercise is a response to provocative remarks and threats by Western officials and aims to test the readiness of non-strategic nuclear forces to perform combat missions and ensure Russia’s sovereignty and territorial integrity.

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Washington, March 14 (Reporters Xu Yuan and Xiong Maoling) Data released by the U.S. Department of Labor on the 14th showed that the U.S. producer price index (PPI) rose 06% month-on-month in February, an increase of 03 percentage points from January, highlighting that the U.S. inflation situation remains severe.

Data showed that the U.S. PPI increased by 16% year-on-year in February, the largest increase since September 2023. Excluding food, energy and trade services prices, core PPI increased by 04% month-on-month and 28% year-on-year.

In the same month, commodity prices increased by 12% month-on-month, the largest increase since August 2023. Among them, natural gas prices rose 68%, and grocery prices rose 1%. At the same time, service prices increased by 03% month-on-month.

PPI tracks changes in production costs and is a key measure of inflation. Analysts believe that PPI accelerated again in February, indicating that inflationary pressures in the United States continue and the Federal Reserve may need to maintain high interest rates for a longer period of time.

A tracking data from the Chicago Mercantile Exchange showed that after the PPI data was released, the market basically believed that the Federal Reserve would maintain the target range of the federal funds rate between 525% and 55% at the monetary policy meeting held from March 19 to 20.

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According to Agence France-Presse reported on March 18, the White House said on the 18th that Israel killed the third leader of the Hamas militant group last week. Israel had previously said he was the target of a Gaza airstrike but had not confirmed his death.

Reports said that when introducing the phone call between U.S. President Biden and Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu, Jack Sullivan, U.S. Presidential National Security Assistant Jack Sullivan said: Hamas’s third-in-command figure Marwan Issa was killed in an Israeli operation last week.

Sullivan said Israel also defeated many Hamas troops and killed more than 1000 Hamas fighters, including senior commanders.

The report also stated that he said: Other top leaders are in hiding, probably deep in Hamas ‘tunnels.

The Israeli military said on March 11 that an air strike on an underground building in central Gaza from March 9 to 10 targeted Issa, calling him one of the planners of Hamas’s October 7 attack on Israel last year. Israeli military spokesman Major-General Daniel Hagari said at the time that Issa was the deputy to Mohammed Dave, leader of the Qassam Brigade in Izdin.

But Hagari said at the time that it was unclear whether Issa was killed in the operation. He said: We are still reviewing the results of the attack and have not yet received a final confirmation.

The report mentioned that the Israeli military announced on the 18th that in a large-scale operation on Gaza’s largest hospital that day, dozens of Palestinian fighters were killed and more than 200 arrested. Hundreds of civilians were forced to flee the surrounding areas of the hospital. Attack area.

On the evening of the 18th, Israeli troops continued the operation at Shifa Hospital in Gaza City that began at dawn. Previously, the Israeli army had claimed that high-level Hamas members were present in the hospital.

Israeli army spokesman Hagari declared: We cleared more than 20 terrorists from the hospital and killed 20 others in the surrounding area. More than 200 people believed to be terrorists were also arrested.

Shortly after the Israeli operation began, Hamas’s Ministry of Health said dozens of people were killed and injured, most of them civilians.

At the beginning of the war between Israel and Hamas, hospitals in the Gaza Strip were often targeted by Israeli troops. The Israeli army captured Shifa Hospital on November 15 last year, but later evacuated. (Compiled by Li Sha and Lu Longjun)

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According to a report by Russian Satellite News Agency on March 19, Sergei Naryshkin, director of the Russian Foreign Intelligence Service, said that France is ready to send a task force to Ukraine. In the initial phase, the force will reach approximately 2000 military personnel.

Reported that the Foreign Intelligence Agency’s Information Office quoted Naryshkin as saying in a statement: The current French ruling team does not care about the lives and lives of ordinary French people, nor does it take the generals ‘concerns to heart. According to information obtained by the Russian Foreign Intelligence Service, a task force for deployment to Ukraine is being prepared. In the first stage, there were about 2000 people.

He stressed that French troops would be a priority target for Russian troops.

The news said: The French military is worried that it will not be possible to allow this heavy force to enter Ukraine without attracting attention. In this way, this force will become a priority legal target for Russian strikes.

Naryshkin said that the French army is very concerned about the increasing number of French people killed in Ukraine.

According to the report, according to the head of the Russian Foreign Intelligence Service, France admitted that it has not suffered such losses overseas since the Algeria War in the second half of the 20th century.

Sources pointed out that on January 17 alone, Russian armed forces destroyed a temporary deployment site for foreign militants near Kharkiv, killing dozens of French citizens. Since then, such strikes have become the norm in the conflict in Ukraine.

The report mentioned that because of this, the country’s military leadership is worried about dissatisfaction among current mid-level officers in the French army. However, the Elysee Palace said that the number of French killed in battle in Ukraine has exceeded a psychologically important threshold, and the release of these numbers may trigger civil protests.

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According to a report by Russian Satellite News Agency on March 13, Russian President Vladimir Putin said in an interview conducted simultaneously by Kiselev, general manager of Russia International Media Group Today, for Russia-1 TV and RIA Novosti that Ukraine’s attempt to attack Russia’s multiple regions. If the main purpose is not to undermine Russia’s presidential election, it is also to interfere with the normal process of Russian citizens expressing their will.

The report quoted Putin as saying that Ukraine has failed on the line of contact, so they need to show off when attacking various parts of Russia.

Putin said: I have no doubt that if their main purpose is not to undermine Russia’s presidential election, it is also to try every means to interfere with the normal process of Russian citizens expressing their will. This is the first. Second, this is an information effect, as I have said before.

Putin emphasized: The third point is to let the Ukrainian army succeed, which means to get some opportunity, some argument or some trump card in the possible future negotiation process: If you give us this, we will give you that.

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Around 20:00 local time on the 22nd, a shooting occurred in a concert hall on the outskirts of Moscow, Russia. The latest situation:

Terrorist attacks on concert halls have killed more than 60 people

The number of victims may increase.

A shooting occurred in a concert hall on the outskirts of the Russian capital Moscow on March 22. The Russian Foreign Ministry said on the 22nd that the shooting that took place in the concert hall of Krokus on the outskirts of Moscow that day was a terrorist attack. The investigation Commission of the Russian Federation said it would conduct a criminal investigation into the shooting in the concert hall in accordance with the provisions of terrorist acts.

The investigation Commission of the Russian Federation says more than 60 people have been killed in the attack. The number of victims is likely to increase.

According to Russian local media reports, law enforcement officials are searching for a white car that may have been used by the perpetrators of the concert hall shooting. It is reported that after the attack, four of them ran out of the concert hall, changed into prepared clothes and fled the scene.

Putin gives instructions

According to RIA Novosti news agency reported on the 22nd local time, Russian President Vladimir Peskov said that Russian President Vladimir Putin has made all necessary instructions on the attack on the concert hall on the outskirts of Moscow.

Peskov also said that within minutes of the incident, Putin knew about the terrorist attack and continued to keep abreast of the latest information.

The smoke once affected the rescue.

All-round enhancement of urban vigilance

At 3: 00 a.m. local time on the 23rd, Wang Bin, a reporter from the Central Radio and Television General Station, saw in the parking lot of the concert hall where the shooting occurred in Moscow, Russia, that rescue vehicles at the scene had been reduced, and the possibility of a further rise in the death toll could not be ruled out.

, the length is 01:52.

Earlier, members of the Russian National Guard were unable to stay for a long time during the search and rescue process in the concert hall due to the influence of thick smoke.

After the terrorist attacks, the Russian Ministry of Transport announced that security checks at airports and railway stations will be strengthened to remind passengers going to airports or railway stations to travel ahead of time. Russia’s Vnukovo airport, which is relatively close to the site of the incident, announced that it had stepped up security. The Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation announced that all public and recreational activities of federal cultural institutions have been cancelled in the next few days. Moscow Mayor Sobyanin announced the evening of 22 local time, cancel all cultural, sports and other public activities held in Moscow over the weekend.

Survivors tell stories of thrilling moments

Some survivors of the attack told the media about the scary moments of the attack.

Several heavily armed attackers shot at the crowd and set fire to the building where the concert hall is located. According to RIA Novosti, the roof of the building collapsed. Earlier, trapped people were waiting for rescue on the roof. Russian rescue workers evacuated about 100 people from the basement of the burning building.

Russian Foreign Ministry spokesman Zakharovaa said the international community must condemn this inhuman crime. Zakharovaa also said that if the United States has and currently has reliable information about the attack, it should be handed over to Russia immediately. The US Embassy in Russia issued a notice on it on the 7th of this month that Russia will face a terrorist threat within the next 48 hours, and that extremists plan to attack large crowd gathering places in Moscow, including concert halls.

The Security Council issued a statement

Strongly condemns the terrorist attack on the Russian concert hall

On March 22, local time, the United Nations Security Council issued a statement strongly condemning the terrorist attack at a concert hall on the outskirts of Moscow, Russia.

The statement said it was a heinous cowardly terrorist attack. Members of the Council expressed their deepest sympathy and condolences to the families of the victims and the Russian people and wished the injured a full recovery as soon as possible.

Members of the Council reaffirmed that terrorism in all its forms and manifestations is one of the most serious threats to international peace and security.

The statement stressed that the perpetrators, organizers, financiers and supporters of these reprehensible terrorist acts should be held accountable and brought to justice. All States are urged to cooperate actively with the Government of the Russian Federation and all other relevant authorities in this regard in accordance with their obligations under international law and relevant Security Council resolutions.

The Council reiterates that any terrorist act is a crime and cannot be excused, regardless of its motive, when, where and by whom it was committed. All States must adopt all means to combat the threat to international peace and security posed by terrorist acts in accordance with their obligations under the Charter of the United Nations and international law.

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On March 13, Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Wang Wenbin held a regular press conference.

Asked by an AFP reporter, according to media reports, US President Biden and former President Trump both won enough party representative votes in the latest round of primary elections held yesterday to lock in two presidential candidates for this year’s election. Given that China is one of the main topics of concern to American voters, what is China’s comment on the U.S. presidential nominations from both parties?

Wang Wenbin said that the U.S. election is an internal affair of the United States. China has always adhered to the principle of non-interference in other countries ‘internal affairs and will not interfere in the U.S. election.

Wang Wenbin emphasized that developing good Sino-US relations is in the fundamental interests of the two countries and their peoples and is also the general expectation of the international community. No matter who is elected as the next US president, we all hope that the US can move towards China and promote the development of Sino-US relations in a stable, healthy and sustainable direction in accordance with the principles of mutual respect, peaceful coexistence, and win-win cooperation. It will benefit both countries and the world. (Reporter Liu Liu)

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　　ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE

　　

　　Bryan

　　

　　8/6/20248 min read

　　

　　How to Effectively Train and Orient a New Helper

　　

　　1. Initial Introduction

　　

　　Start with a Warm Welcome

　　

　　When your new domestic helper arrives, it¨s crucial to start on the right foot by making her feel welcomed and valued. A warm welcome helps to create a positive first impression and sets the tone for a respectful and cooperative working relationship. Introduce her to each family member, including children and pets, to help her feel part of the household. This is an opportunity to share any relevant details about family members, such as allergies, preferences, or routines, which will help her understand her role better.

　　

　　Tour the House

　　

　　A thorough tour of the house is essential for helping your new helper familiarize herself with her new environment. Show her key areas such as the kitchen, laundry room, living areas, and bathrooms, explaining the specific tasks expected in each location. Ensure she understands the layout, including where to find cleaning supplies, tools, and other necessary items. Highlight areas that require special attention, such as delicate surfaces, valuable items, or spaces with specific cleaning protocols.

　　

　　2. Clear Communication

　　

　　Set Clear Expectations

　　

　　One of the most critical aspects of training a new domestic helper is setting clear expectations. Provide her with a written list of her duties, working hours, and household rules. Be specific about the standards you expect, such as how you like the laundry done, how meals should be prepared, and any specific cleaning routines. Clear communication reduces misunderstandings and ensures that she knows exactly what is required of her.

　　

　　Cultural Sensitivity

　　

　　Domestic helpers often come from different cultural backgrounds, and it¨s essential to be sensitive to these differences. Take time to explain any cultural practices or dietary restrictions your family follows. Understanding her cultural background can also help you communicate more effectively and build a stronger working relationship. Encourage her to share her customs and traditions, as this can enrich your household¨s cultural experience.

　　

　　3. Hands-On Training

　　

　　Demonstrate Tasks

　　

　　Effective training involves more than just verbal instructions; it requires hands-on demonstrations. Show her how to perform specific tasks, such as using household appliances, cooking particular dishes, or cleaning specific areas. Demonstrations provide a visual guide and help her understand the standards you expect. Be patient and take the time to explain each step thoroughly.

　　

　　Step-by-Step Guidance

　　

　　For more complex tasks, break them down into smaller, manageable steps. This approach makes it easier for her to learn and reduces the likelihood of mistakes. Allow her to practice each step while you supervise and provide constructive feedback. Gradually, she will become more confident and proficient in her duties.

　　

　　4. Establish Routine and Schedule

　　

　　Create a Routine

　　

　　Establishing a daily and weekly routine helps your helper manage her time effectively and ensures that all tasks are completed consistently. A clear schedule provides structure and helps prioritize tasks. Include regular tasks such as cleaning, cooking, and laundry, as well as periodic tasks like deep cleaning or special projects.

　　

　　Regular Check-Ins

　　

　　Schedule regular check-ins to discuss her progress, address any concerns, and provide feedback. These meetings are an opportunity to recognize her hard work, suggest improvements, and ensure she feels supported. Regular communication fosters a positive working relationship and helps address any issues before they become significant problems.

　　

　　5. Safety and Emergency Procedures

　　

　　Safety Training

　　

　　Safety should be a top priority in any household. Ensure your helper is familiar with household safety procedures, such as how to use fire extinguishers, first aid kits, and emergency exits. Explain the importance of safe practices when handling cleaning chemicals, operating appliances, and performing tasks that involve potential hazards.

　　

　　Emergency Contacts

　　

　　Provide your helper with a list of emergency contacts, including family members, neighbors, and local emergency services. Make sure she knows how to contact these individuals in case of an emergency. It¨s also a good idea to have a clear plan in place for different types of emergencies, such as fires, medical incidents, or natural disasters.

　　

　　6. Encourage Learning and Development

　　

　　Skill Development

　　

　　Encourage your helper to improve her skills through continuous learning. Support her in taking up additional training programs if she is interested. This could include language classes, cooking courses, or other professional development opportunities. Investing in her growth benefits both her and your household by enhancing her abilities and boosting her confidence.

　　

　　Resources and Training Programs Available

　　

　　1. Government and Non-Profit Organizations

　　

　　Ministry of Manpower (MOM) Singapore

　　

　　The Ministry of Manpower (MOM) in Singapore provides various resources to support employers and domestic helpers. Their website offers comprehensive information on employment laws, best practices, and guidelines for managing domestic helpers. MOM¨s resources help ensure that employers understand their responsibilities and that domestic helpers are treated fairly.

　　

　　Foreign Domestic Worker Association for Social Support and Training (FAST)

　　

　　The Foreign Domestic Worker Association for Social Support and Training (FAST) offers a wide range of training programs and support services for domestic helpers. Their courses cover essential skills such as housekeeping, cooking, eldercare, and childcare. FAST also provides counseling and social support services to help domestic helpers adjust to their new environment and cope with any challenges they may face.

　　

　　2. Training Centers

　　

　　Aidha

　　

　　Aidha is a non-profit organization that provides financial literacy and management courses for domestic helpers. Their programs focus on helping domestic helpers build financial independence through budgeting, savings, and entrepreneurship training. Aidha¨s courses empower domestic helpers to manage their finances effectively and plan for their future.

　　

　　Home Academy

　　

　　Home Academy offers practical training courses designed to enhance the competency and confidence of domestic helpers. Their courses cover a range of skills, including cooking, cleaning, childcare, and elderly care. Home Academy¨s training programs are tailored to meet the specific needs of domestic helpers and help them perform their duties to a high standard.

　　

　　3. Online Resources

　　

　　YouTube and Educational Websites

　　

　　Online platforms such as YouTube offer a wealth of instructional videos on various household tasks and skills. These videos provide visual demonstrations and step-by-step instructions, making it easy for domestic helpers to learn new skills. Educational websites also offer articles and guides on topics such as cleaning techniques, cooking recipes, and household management.

　　

　　E-Learning Platforms

　　

　　E-learning platforms like Coursera and Udemy offer courses on a wide range of topics that can benefit domestic helpers. These courses cover areas such as language skills, cooking, cleaning, childcare, and personal development. E-learning platforms provide flexible learning options, allowing domestic helpers to study at their own pace and according to their schedules.

　　

　　Detailed Steps for Effective Training and Orientation

　　

　　Building a Positive Relationship

　　

　　Mutual Respect and Trust

　　

　　Building a positive relationship with your domestic helper is the foundation of effective training and orientation. Mutual respect and trust are essential for a harmonious working relationship. Treat her with dignity and respect, and show appreciation for her hard work. Trust takes time to develop, so be patient and supportive as she settles into her new role.

　　

　　Open Communication

　　

　　Maintain open lines of communication to address any concerns or issues promptly. Encourage her to share her thoughts, ask questions, and provide feedback. Open communication helps prevent misunderstandings and ensures that both parties are on the same page.

　　

　　Comprehensive Training Plan

　　

　　Customized Training Program

　　

　　Develop a customized training program based on your household¨s specific needs and your helper¨s experience and skills. A personalized training plan ensures that she receives the guidance and support needed to perform her duties effectively. Consider her strengths and areas for improvement when designing the program.

　　

　　Progressive Learning Approach

　　

　　Adopt a progressive learning approach that gradually increases the complexity of tasks. Start with basic tasks and gradually introduce more challenging responsibilities. This approach helps build her confidence and competence over time.

　　

　　Task-Specific Training

　　

　　Cleaning and Housekeeping

　　

　　Provide detailed training on cleaning and housekeeping tasks, including:

　　

　　- Daily Cleaning: Dusting, vacuuming, mopping, and tidying up common areas.

　　

　　- Bathroom Cleaning: Sanitizing surfaces, cleaning toilets, and maintaining hygiene.

　　

　　- Kitchen Cleaning: Cleaning appliances, countertops, and dishes, and ensuring food safety.

　　

　　- Laundry: Washing, drying, ironing, and folding clothes.

　　

　　Cooking and Meal Preparation

　　

　　Teach her how to prepare meals according to your family¨s preferences and dietary requirements. This includes:

　　

　　- Basic Cooking Techniques: Boiling, frying, baking, and steaming.

　　

　　- Meal Planning: Planning and preparing balanced meals.

　　

　　- Special Dietary Needs: Accommodating allergies, vegetarian diets, or cultural preferences.

　　

　　Childcare and Eldercare

　　

　　If her duties include childcare or eldercare, provide specific training on:

　　

　　- Childcare: Bathing, feeding, supervising playtime, and helping with homework.

　　

　　- Eldercare: Assisting with mobility, administering medication, and providing companionship.

　　

　　Monitoring and Feedback

　　

　　Performance Evaluation

　　

　　Regularly evaluate her performance to ensure she is meeting your expectations. Use a checklist to track her progress and identify areas for improvement. Provide constructive feedback and recognize her achievements.

　　

　　Continuous Improvement

　　

　　Encourage a culture of continuous improvement by offering additional training opportunities and resources. Support her in developing new skills and taking on more responsibilities. Continuous improvement benefits both your helper and your household.

　　

　　Addressing Challenges and Solutions

　　

　　Overcoming Language Barriers

　　

　　Language Training

　　

　　If there are language barriers, consider enrolling your helper in language classes to improve communication. Many training centers and online platforms offer language courses tailored for domestic helpers.

　　

　　Visual Aids and Demonstrations

　　

　　Use visual aids, demonstrations, and hands-on training to overcome language barriers. Visual instructions are often more effective than verbal explanations, especially for complex tasks.

　　

　　Managing Cultural Differences

　　

　　Cultural Sensitivity Training

　　

　　Provide cultural sensitivity training to help your helper understand and respect your family¨s customs and traditions. This training can include information on cultural norm, religious practices, and social etiquette.

　　

　　Open Dialogue

　　

　　Encourage open dialogue about cultural differences and be willing to learn about her customs and traditions. This mutual exchange of cultural knowledge can enrich your household and foster mutual respect.

　　

　　Building a Supportive Environment

　　

　　Emotional Support

　　

　　Recognize that adjusting to a new environment can be challenging for your helper. Provide emotional support by being empathetic, understanding, and approachable. Encourage her to share any concerns or difficulties she may be experiencing.

　　

　　Social Integration

　　

　　Help her integrate into the local community by introducing her to support networks and social groups for domestic helpers. Social integration can reduce feelings of isolation and provide her with a support system.

　　

　　Legal and Ethical Considerations

　　

　　Employment Contract

　　

　　Clear Terms and Conditions

　　

　　Ensure that the employment contract includes clear terms and conditions, outlining her duties, working hours, salary, and benefits. A well-defined contract helps prevent misunderstandings and disputes.

　　

　　Compliance with Laws

　　

　　Ensure that the employment contract complies with local labor laws and regulations. Familiarize yourself with the legal requirements for employing a domestic helper in your country.

　　

　　Fair Treatment and Compensation

　　

　　Fair Wages

　　

　　Pay your helper a fair wage that complies with local labor laws and reflects her skills and experience. Providing fair compensation shows respect for her work and helps build a positive working relationship.

　　

　　Benefits and Welfare

　　

　　Provide benefits such as health insurance, paid leave, and adequate rest days. Ensure her living conditions are comfortable and meet legal standards.

　　

　　Ethical Employment Practices

　　

　　Respect and Dignity

　　

　　Treat your helper with respect and dignity, recognizing her as a valuable member of your household. Avoid any form of discrimination, harassment, or exploitation.

　　

　　Support and Development

　　

　　Invest in her personal and professional development by providing training opportunities and supporting her growth. Encouraging her to pursue her goals and aspirations benefits both her and your household.

　　

　　Conclusion

　　

　　Training and orienting a new domestic helper is a comprehensive process that requires patience, clear communication, and continuous support. By providing a warm welcome, clear expectations, hands-on training, and regular feedback, you can help your helper adapt quickly and perform her duties effectively. Utilizing available resources and training programs can further enhance her skills and confidence, ultimately benefiting your entire household. Building a positive working relationship based on mutual respect and trust ensures a harmonious and productive environment for both your helper and your family. Investing time in proper training and orientation leads to a more productive and positive working relationship, ensuring a successful and fulfilling experience for everyone involved.

　　This comprehensive guide will walk you through the step-by-step process of hiring a domestic helper, including the necessary documentation and legal requirements.After that, sg maid agency Not afraid of the future, dare to fight and fight, and won applause again and again in the market. https://1achieve.net

　　

　　ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE

　　

　　7/24/20246 min read

　　

　　Domestic maid in modern living room in Singapore

　　

　　Step-by-Step Guide on How to Hire a Domestic Helper

　　

　　1. Determine Your Needs

　　

　　The first step in hiring a domestic helper is to assess your household’s specific needs. Determine what tasks the helper will be responsible for, such as:

　　

　　- Cleaning: General housekeeping duties including vacuuming, mopping, dusting, and laundry.

　　

　　- Cooking: Meal preparation and kitchen duties, which may also include grocery shopping.

　　

　　- Childcare: Taking care of children, including feeding, bathing, and supervising their activities.

　　

　　- Elderly Care: Assisting elderly family members with daily tasks, administering medication, and ensuring their well-being.

　　

　　- Pet Care: Looking after pets, which may include feeding, walking, and grooming.

　　

　　Understanding your specific needs will help you select the right candidate who possesses the skills and experience to fulfill these tasks.

　　

　　2. Budgeting and Salary

　　

　　Establishing a budget is crucial before embarking on the hiring process. The monthly salary of a domestic helper in Singapore varies based on factors such as the helper¨s experience and nationality. On average, salaries range from SGD 450 to SGD 600.

　　

　　In addition to the salary, consider other expenses such as:

　　

　　- Food and Accommodation: Helpers are entitled to adequate food and a suitable living space.

　　

　　- Medical Insurance: Mandatory coverage of at least SGD 15,000 per year for inpatient care and day surgery.

　　

　　- Levy: Monthly levy payment to the Ministry of Manpower (MOM). Rates vary depending on the household¨s needs.

　　

　　- Security Bond: A financial guarantee to the Singapore government, typically SGD 5,000 for non-Malaysian helpers.

　　

　　3. Selecting an Employment Agency

　　

　　Choosing a reputable maid agency registered with the Ministry of Manpower (MOM) can simplify the hiring process. Agencies handle much of the paperwork and can provide candidates that match your requirements. When selecting an agency, consider the following:

　　

　　- Reputation: Research the agency¨s track record and read reviews from other employers.

　　

　　- Services Offered: Ensure the agency provides comprehensive services, including medical check-ups, training, and documentation assistance.

　　

　　- Fees: Understand the agency¨s fee structure and any additional costs involved.

　　

　　4. Interview Potential Helpers

　　

　　Conducting interviews is a crucial step to ensure you find a suitable domestic helper. Prepare a list of questions to assess the candidate¨s experience, skills, and compatibility with your family. Some important aspects to consider during the interview include:

　　

　　- Work Experience: Ask about their previous employment, specific tasks they handled, and the duration of their employment.

　　

　　- Skills: Evaluate their proficiency in tasks relevant to your needs, such as cooking, cleaning, or childcare.

　　

　　- Language Proficiency: Communication is key, so ensure the candidate has a reasonable command of a language you and your family are comfortable with.

　　

　　- Personality and Compatibility: Consider whether the candidate¨s personality and values align with your family¨s dynamics.

　　

　　5. Medical Examination

　　

　　Before hiring, ensure the candidate undergoes a medical examination to confirm they are fit for work. This is a mandatory requirement by MOM. The medical examination typically includes:

　　

　　- Health Screening: General health assessment to check for any pre-existing conditions.

　　

　　- Infectious Disease Tests: Tests for infectious diseases such as tuberculosis, HIV, and hepatitis.

　　

　　6. Apply for a Work Permit

　　

　　Once you¨ve selected a candidate, the next step is to apply for a work permit. This can be done through MOM¨s website. The application process involves:

　　

　　- Filling out the Application Form: Provide necessary details about yourself and the helper.

　　

　　- Paying the Application Fee: The fee varies and is payable online.

　　

　　7. Purchase Medical Insurance and a Security Bond

　　

　　It¨s mandatory to purchase medical insurance and a security bond for the helper.

　　

　　- Medical Insurance: Coverage should be at least SGD 15,000 per year for inpatient care and day surgery. This ensures the helper has access to medical care if needed. [Please refer to MOM website for the latest required coverage amount LINK” target=_blank>

　　

　　- Security Bond: A financial guarantee to the Singapore government, usually SGD 5,000 for non-Malaysian helpers. This bond can be in the form of a banker¨s guarantee or insurance.

　　

　　8. Orientation Program

　　

　　Both you and your helper must attend the Settling-In Programme (SIP) and Employers’ Orientation Programme (EOP) [LINK” target=_blank> . The SIP is a one-day course designed to educate first-time helpers and employers on safety, rights, and responsibilities. The program includes:

　　

　　- Safety Training: Teaching helpers about safe working practices and accident prevention.

　　

　　- Rights and Responsibilities: Educating both parties on their legal rights and responsibilities.

　　

　　- Cultural Orientation: Helping helpers adapt to the cultural norms and practices in Singapore.

　　

　　9. Arrival and Settling In

　　

　　Once all the documentation is in place, arrange for the helper¨s arrival in Singapore. Upon arrival, it¨s important to provide a smooth settling-in process. Consider the following:

　　

　　- Orientation: Introduce the helper to your home and the surrounding area. Explain household routines and rules.

　　

　　- Expectations: Clearly outline the helper¨s duties, working hours, and rest days. Establish open communication to address any concerns or questions.

　　

　　- Support: Provide the helper with necessary supplies, such as toiletries and work-related tools. Offer assistance in adapting to the new environment.

　　

　　10. Ongoing Management

　　

　　Maintaining a positive working relationship with your helper requires ongoing management. Here are some tips:

　　

　　- Regular Communication: Keep an open line of communication to address any issues or misunderstandings promptly.

　　

　　- Fair Treatment: Treat your helper with respect and fairness. Ensure they have adequate rest, reasonable working hours, and proper living conditions.

　　

　　- Compliance with Regulations: Stay informed about MOM regulations and ensure compliance. This includes timely renewal of work permits, paying the monthly levy, and providing medical insurance.

　　

　　Necessary Documentation and Legal Requirements

　　

　　1. Work Permit Application

　　

　　The work permit application involves several documents and steps:

　　

　　- Completed Application Form: Available on MOM¨s website.

　　

　　- Copy of the Helper¨s Passport: Ensure it¨s valid for at least 7 months.

　　

　　- Employment Contract: A contract signed by both parties outlining the terms of employment, salary, rest days, and other conditions.

　　

　　- Medical Examination Report: A report confirming the helper is fit for work.

　　

　　2. Medical Insurance

　　

　　You must purchase medical insurance that covers at least SGD 15,000 per year for inpatient care and day surgery. This ensures that the helper has access to necessary medical care without financial strain on either party.

　　

　　3. Security Bond

　　

　　A security bond of SGD 5,000 is required for non-Malaysian helpers. This bond acts as a financial guarantee to the Singapore government. It can be in the form of a banker¨s guarantee or insurance. The security bond ensures compliance with MOM regulations and covers any potential repatriation costs if the helper breaches the terms of employment.

　　

　　4. Settling-In Programme (SIP)

　　

　　The Settling-In Programme is mandatory for first-time helpers and employers. The one-day course includes:

　　

　　- Safety and Health Practices: Training on workplace safety and health.

　　

　　- Rights and Responsibilities: Information on the legal rights and responsibilities of both employers and helpers.

　　

　　- Cultural Adaptation: Guidance on adapting to the cultural norms and practices in Singapore.

　　

　　5. Monthly Levy

　　

　　Employers are required to pay a monthly levy to MOM. The levy rates vary based on the type of household and whether the helper is caring for children, elderly, or disabled family members. Levy rates are typically lower for households with dependents who need care.

　　

　　6. Employer¨s Orientation Programme (EOP)

　　

　　First-time employers must attend the Employer¨s Orientation Programme. This program can be completed online or in person and covers:

　　

　　- Responsibilities as an Employer: Understanding your obligations and responsibilities as an employer.

　　

　　- Employment Regulations: Information on MOM regulations and how to comply with them.

　　

　　- Conflict Resolution: Strategies for managing conflicts and maintaining a positive working relationship with your helper.

　　

　　7. Employment Contract

　　

　　An employment contract is a legally binding document that outlines the terms of employment. It should include:

　　

　　- Duties and Responsibilities: A detailed list of the helper¨s duties and responsibilities.

　　

　　- Salary: The agreed monthly salary and any additional allowances.

　　

　　- Rest Days: The number of rest days per month and compensation for working on rest days.

　　

　　- Working Hours: The expected working hours and any overtime policies.

　　

　　- Termination Clause: Conditions under which the employment contract can be terminated by either party.

　　

　　8. Rest Days and Overtime

　　

　　Helpers are entitled to at least one rest day per week. If the helper agrees to work on a rest day, they must be compensated with extra pay or given another rest day in lieu. Ensure that the employment contract clearly outlines the rest day policy and compensation for overtime work.

　　

　　Conclusion

　　

　　Hiring a domestic helper in Singapore involves several steps and adherence to legal requirements. By following this comprehensive guide and ensuring all necessary documentation is in place, you can smoothly navigate the hiring process and establish a positive working relationship with your domestic helper.

　　

　　Remember, a harmonious employer-helper relationship is built on mutual respect, clear communication, and compliance with regulations. Taking the time to understand and fulfill your responsibilities as an employer will create a positive environment for both you and your helper.

　　

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　　Feel free to ask if you need more details or have specific questions about any part of the process!