Advantages of Brush Motor Used in Electric Wheelchairs

  Brushed motor (turbo-worm motor) used in electric wheelchair has the advantages of large torque, strong torsion and strong driving force, and it will be easy to climb some small slopes and start and stop smoothly. Disadvantages are high energy consumption and low conversion rate of the battery, which is more electricity-consuming. Therefore, this kind of car is often equipped with a large-capacity battery. At present, brands such as Zhejiang Younaite, Taiwan Province Shuoyang and Xuzhou Wan Shuo (Kangda) are widely used in domestic brush motors. Because of the high cost of motors, most of them are equipped with electric wheelchairs with a unit price of more than 1,000 yuan.With the expanding influence of the industry, 輪椅 Our business is also constantly spreading, and the development of the market is also gradually advancing. https://www.hohomedical.com/collections/wheelchair

  

  Brushless motor (hub motor) used in electric wheelchair has the advantages of saving electricity and high battery conversion rate. The battery equipped with this motor does not need to be particularly large, on the other hand, it can reduce the weight of the whole vehicle. Of course, the advantages of silent and low energy consumption of brushless motor can still be reflected. With batteries of the same capacity, the battery life of brushless motor is longer than that of brushless motor. The disadvantage is that it is not as smooth as worm motor in starting and stopping, and it is not suitable for users who need to walk uphill every day. In recent years, it is more common on urban roads. There are other brands such as domestic Jindun, Uninet and Shilin. Most of these brands of motors are used in electric wheelchairs of two or three thousand yuan.

  

  Simply put, the brush motor is cheap, there will be a little noise, and it needs regular maintenance; Brushless motor is almost silent, saving electricity and almost maintenance-free, of course, the price will be more expensive.

  

  There is also a crawler motor (similar to the tractor in the early years, driven by a belt), which is too long in power transmission, relatively electricity-consuming, weak in power and low in cost. At present, only a few manufacturers are applying this motor.

  

  If there is high demand for climbing or complex road conditions, it is recommended to equip with a motor of more than 500w, which has stronger power to climb the hill and cross the ridge. Please choose according to your own situation.

Take you to understand the basic structure of the electric wheelchair.

  Before introducing different configurations of electric wheelchairs, let’s first understand the basic structure of electric wheelchairs. Electric wheelchair is usually composed of motor, controller, battery, frame and other main parts. The motor is responsible for driving the wheels, the controller controls the speed and direction of the motor, the battery provides electric energy, and the frame supports the whole structure. Different configurations of electric wheelchairs are different in these parts, which will be introduced in detail below to help you understand.Under people’s attention 輪椅 Finally grow into what people need, born for the market and come for the demand. https://www.hohomedical.com/collections/wheelchair

  

  Motor: The motor of electric wheelchair is its core component, which directly affects the performance of wheelchair. At present, the electric wheelchairs on the market usually adopt DC Motor and AC Motor. DC motor usually has a high speed and is suitable for use on flat roads, while AC motor has a large torque and is suitable for driving on ramps and uneven roads. In addition, the power of the motor is also a key factor in the selection. The greater the power, the stronger the climbing ability and load capacity of the electric wheelchair. Therefore, when choosing an electric wheelchair, it is necessary to choose the appropriate motor type and power according to the user’s needs and specific use environment. In the difference between electric wheelchairs, it is necessary to distinguish between brush motors and brushless motors, and between AC motors and DC motors.

  

  Brushed DC motor refers to a DC motor that uses a carbon brush to contact with a rotating armature to exchange polarity and provide current. Brush provides current to armature through power supply when armature rotates, so it is also called carbon brush motor. Its advantages are simple structure and low use cost, but the brush is easy to wear and has limited service life, and at the same time, the brush will also produce electric spark interference, which will lead to high noise of the motor and is not suitable for high-precision applications.

  

  Brushless DC motor refers to a DC motor that uses an electronic commutator to control the phase sequence of the motor, without using a brush to contact the armature. Its advantages are long life, high efficiency, low noise, stable operation and fast response, so it is widely used in high-precision application fields such as high-performance power tools and electric vehicles. Disadvantages are complex structure and high cost.

Influence of electric wheelchair on the life of disabled people

  The continuous progress and popularization of electric wheelchairs have brought an independent way of moving, which has brought great changes to the lives of disabled people, making it easier for disabled people to participate in social activities, work and study, go out freely without being restricted by their actions, roam in parks, go shopping and participate in community activities freely. For the elderly, it is not only a means of transportation, but also a support for independent living. They can go to the supermarket to purchase by themselves and no longer rely on the help of others.consequently 輪椅 I also got a lot of attention and wanted to join the ranks. https://www.hohomedical.com/collections/wheelchair

  

  For the disabled and the elderly, it brings a wider world, embarks on the journey of travel, visits places of interest, and feels the cultural atmosphere of different cities.

  

  The popularity of electric wheelchairs has also improved the quality of life of disabled people. Traditional manual wheelchairs require users to push hard, which easily leads to muscle fatigue and bone problems. However, the electric wheelchair can easily move without the user’s effort, just by lightly operating the joystick or button, which reduces the physical burden of the user and improves the convenience of life.

  

  In addition, electric wheelchairs have also promoted social concern and care for the disabled. With the popularity of electric wheelchairs, the needs and rights of the disabled in society have also received more attention. Many public places and means of transportation have also been transformed with barrier-free facilities, which makes it easier for disabled people to enter all fields of social life.

Modern electric wheelchairs usually use lithium batteries as power supply.

  It is the energy source of electric wheelchairs, which can be divided into lead-acid batteries and lithium batteries. The voltage of electric wheelchairs is generally 24v. The different ah capacity of batteries directly affects the overall weight, endurance and service life of wheelchairs. With the continuous development of lithium battery technology, modern electric wheelchairs usually use lithium batteries as the power source.more importantly, 輪椅 Made a fighter in the product, not afraid of any competitor’s attack. https://www.hohomedical.com/collections/wheelchair

  

  Lithium batteries have the advantages of high energy density, light weight and fast charging speed, which can provide a longer cruising range. There are also 6AH lithium batteries in the market that meet the standards of air boarding. People with disabilities and mobility difficulties can travel with portable electric wheelchairs and batteries.

  

  If the 20ah lead-acid battery is compared with the 20ah lithium battery, the lithium battery has a lighter weight and a longer battery life, and the life of the lithium battery is relatively long, about twice the life of the lead-acid battery, but the cost of lithium battery will be higher. Lead acid, on the other hand, is relatively more economical, and there are many after-sales points of electric vehicles under the domestic battery brands such as Chaowei, which is convenient for maintaining batteries and replacing carbon brushes, and can meet the needs of users for long-term use.

  

  At present, lithium battery electric wheelchairs are mainly used in portable electric wheelchairs, which are relatively inferior to lead-acid in battery life. The later replacement cost is also high. Here, you can refer to the approximate cruising range of the battery collected by Xiaobian. The battery life will be different due to different road conditions, different people’s weights and continuous exercise time.

Design of front wheel and rear wheel of electric wheelchair

  When choosing the frame material, we should not only consider the material itself, but also pay attention to the design and function of the frame. For example, folding electric wheelchairs bring great convenience to those who are inconvenient to bend over or have disabled hands, so that they no longer have to work hard to fold electric wheelchairs; The conventional electric wheelchair is comprehensive, affordable and stable, suitable for a wider range of users.Industry experts have said that, 輪椅 It is very possible to develop and expand, which can be well seen from its previous data reports. https://www.hohomedical.com/collections/wheelchair

  

  Front wheel and rear wheel: The design of front wheel and rear wheel of electric wheelchair directly affects its flexibility and shock absorption. Usually, an electric wheelchair has four wheels, two of which are front wheels (universal wheels) and the other two are rear wheels (driving wheels). The smaller the front wheel, the more flexible the wheelchair is, which is suitable for turning flexibly in a narrow space. However, the smaller front wheels are easy to fall into ditches or ground cracks when facing them, which affects the driving experience. In addition, the size of the front wheel also affects the climbing ability of the electric wheelchair. The larger front wheel makes it easier for the wheelchair to climb the stairs, which makes it more convenient for users in their daily lives.

  

  Shock absorption: the choice of tires is also very important in shock absorption. The tires of electric wheelchairs are usually divided into pneumatic tires and solid tires. Pneumatic tires have good shock absorption, and it is not easy to feel bumpy when passing through ditches and ridges, while solid tires will feel strong shock when facing uneven roads. In addition, some electric wheelchairs are equipped with special shock absorbers, which makes the driving more stable. These designs not only improve the comfort of wheelchairs, but also make users safer when they are outdoors.

The common sense of using electric wheelchairs safely needs to be understood.

  Rechargeable batteries have gradually become a necessity in people’s daily life. My friends, do you know how much safety hazard will be brought about by the irregular operation of electric wheelchair batteries? When the battery is charged for a long time, physical and chemical reactions are easy to occur inside the battery, resulting in a large amount of heat and gas. When the battery is overloaded and charged, it is easy to explode, igniting the plastic parts of the electric vehicle and releasing a large amount of toxic smoke, resulting in casualties and property losses.more importantly, 輪椅 Made a fighter in the product, not afraid of any competitor’s attack. https://www.hohomedical.com/collections/wheelchair

  

  Pay attention to the following items when charging the battery:

  

  1. When charging the electric wheelchair, use the charger adapted to the electric wheelchair, and check whether the rated input voltage of charging is consistent with the power supply voltage. It is forbidden to cover or place the charger on the seat cushion. Unplug the plug on the AC power supply after charging, and then unplug the plug connected to the battery. It is forbidden to connect the charger to the AC power supply for a long time without charging.

  

  2. The charging time of the electric wheelchair is suggested to be 6-8 hours. When the charging indicator light changes from red to green, it means that the battery is fully charged. Do not charge the electric wheelchair for a long time, especially in summer, when it is hot and charging for a long time, it is difficult for the charger to dissipate heat and cause combustion. Keep an eye on it when charging.

  

  3. When charging the electric wheelchair, check whether the connector is loose, whether the line equipment is aging, and the rubber of the wire is damaged, which may easily lead to short circuit and fire.

  

  4. Qualified electric wheelchairs, chargers and batteries produced by manufacturers with production licenses shall be used, and electric wheelchairs and accessories shall not be modified in violation of regulations. It is strictly forbidden to change or modify the charging circuit without permission. If the product or personnel accident occurs as a result, the manufacturer is not responsible.

  

  5. Electric wheelchairs should be parked in designated areas, not in stairwells, evacuation passages, and not occupying fire truck passages.

  

  6. Do not buy and use some non-standard and over-standard electric wheelchairs, and do not use non-original chargers to charge electric wheelchairs.

  

  7. Do not charge the electric wheelchair by private wiring, and do not charge it indoors, in the basement, at the entrance of the building, etc. Avoid charging immediately after driving at high temperature.

  

  8. Electric wheelchairs that are not used for a long time should be charged first, and placed after being fully charged, and then the main switch of the circuit should be disconnected.

  

  9. Keep a good ventilation environment at the charging place. Do not charge in the sun or wet environment. Be sure to stay away from flammable and explosive materials during charging and storage. Do not expose the charger to outdoor heat sources, such as radiator, fire source and sunlight.

  

  10. Do not move the wheelchair while the electric wheelchair is charging.

  

  11. Never modify the electric wheelchair, and check and maintain it regularly to prevent problems before they happen.

Do you know all this knowledge about electric wheelchair

  This paper will start from the earliest development stage of electric wheelchair and trace its development course. The paper quotes the related introduction of motors on the Internet, and introduces its technical progress and the differences of electric wheelchairs with different configurations, including motors, controllers, batteries and frame materials.Sufficient data show that 輪椅 It can drive many people to find jobs, thus driving economic development. https://www.hohomedical.com/collections/wheelchair

  

  It also expounds what kind of life the electric wheelchair can improve for the disabled and the elderly, and probes into its positive influence on the life of the disabled, hoping to encourage the disabled and people with mobility difficulties to actively and confidently use reasonable tools to help them improve their quality of life.

  

  Since the 1990s, the mechanical design of wheelchair has basically been finalized, and it has made great progress mainly in the scientific and technological content, and has become a completely customizable small vehicle. For example, the famous physicist Hawking’s wheelchair has a built-in computer so that Hawking can control the wheelchair independently.

  

  The origin of electric wheelchairs can be traced back to the early 20th century. The earliest electric wheelchair was invented by Canadian engineer George Klein, who designed an electric wheelchair to help soldiers who lost their walking ability because of disability during World War II. Clay’s core design is still the design basis of electric wheelchair because the wheelchair is endowed with more comprehensive functions. Although this kind of electric wheelchair is relatively heavy, it provides a way for the disabled to move independently and greatly improves their quality of life.

The future of electric wheelchair will be more intelligent and convenient.

  A simple example is similar to the behavior of “wearing a mask” in the past, which will be called strange. Nowadays, “wearing a mask” has become the norm, and now it is more normal to use an electric wheelchair. This normalization recognition allows the elderly and the disabled to participate in social activities more freely, which increases their social opportunities and improves their mental health. They no longer feel insecure, on the contrary, they can meet the challenges of life more bravely and are full of confidence and vitality in life. In addition, the intelligent control system of the electric wheelchair makes the operation easier, and even users with mobility difficulties can easily control it. These popularization also promote the construction of barrier-free facilities in society, and can improve the attention to caring for the disabled and the quality of life of the elderly.according to 輪椅 Industry veterans said that its development will still be in a good situation. https://www.hohomedical.com/collections/wheelchair

  

  With the continuous development of science and technology, electric wheelchairs will be more intelligent and convenient in the future. Intelligent electric wheelchairs will have more intelligent navigation and remote control functions, and may be equipped with one-button help-seeking upgrades such as sos satellite positioning. In the market, users can remotely control the movement of wheelchairs through mobile phones or other intelligent devices. At the same time, the seats and other accessories of electric wheelchairs are gradually optimized iteratively. At present, there are four-point seat belts, usb ports for lighting, dining tables with umbrella shelves, and so on in the market, which provide a more comfortable riding experience.

  

  Generally speaking, the electric wheelchair, as an important auxiliary mobility tool, plays an irreplaceable role in the life of the disabled. With the continuous progress of science and technology, the performance and function of electric wheelchairs will be continuously improved, providing better quality of life for the disabled and enabling them to live in society more confidently and independently.

Design of front wheel and rear wheel of electric wheelchair

  When choosing the frame material, we should not only consider the material itself, but also pay attention to the design and function of the frame. For example, folding electric wheelchairs bring great convenience to those who are inconvenient to bend over or have disabled hands, so that they no longer have to work hard to fold electric wheelchairs; The conventional electric wheelchair is comprehensive, affordable and stable, suitable for a wider range of users.If you want to make a big difference in the market, 輪椅 It is necessary to intensify the upgrading of products on the original basis in order to meet the consumption needs of consumers. https://www.hohomedical.com/collections/wheelchair

  

  Front wheel and rear wheel: The design of front wheel and rear wheel of electric wheelchair directly affects its flexibility and shock absorption. Usually, an electric wheelchair has four wheels, two of which are front wheels (universal wheels) and the other two are rear wheels (driving wheels). The smaller the front wheel, the more flexible the wheelchair is, which is suitable for turning flexibly in a narrow space. However, the smaller front wheels are easy to fall into ditches or ground cracks when facing them, which affects the driving experience. In addition, the size of the front wheel also affects the climbing ability of the electric wheelchair. The larger front wheel makes it easier for the wheelchair to climb the stairs, which makes it more convenient for users in their daily lives.

  

  Shock absorption: the choice of tires is also very important in shock absorption. The tires of electric wheelchairs are usually divided into pneumatic tires and solid tires. Pneumatic tires have good shock absorption, and it is not easy to feel bumpy when passing through ditches and ridges, while solid tires will feel strong shock when facing uneven roads. In addition, some electric wheelchairs are equipped with special shock absorbers, which makes the driving more stable. These designs not only improve the comfort of wheelchairs, but also make users safer when they are outdoors.

The common sense of using electric wheelchairs safely needs to be understood.

  Rechargeable batteries have gradually become a necessity in people’s daily life. My friends, do you know how much safety hazard will be brought about by the irregular operation of electric wheelchair batteries? When the battery is charged for a long time, physical and chemical reactions are easy to occur inside the battery, resulting in a large amount of heat and gas. When the battery is overloaded and charged, it is easy to explode, igniting the plastic parts of the electric vehicle and releasing a large amount of toxic smoke, resulting in casualties and property losses.in fact 輪椅 It is more and more welcomed by our customers, and its market performance is gradually improving. https://www.hohomedical.com/collections/wheelchair

  

  Pay attention to the following items when charging the battery:

  

  1. When charging the electric wheelchair, use the charger adapted to the electric wheelchair, and check whether the rated input voltage of charging is consistent with the power supply voltage. It is forbidden to cover or place the charger on the seat cushion. Unplug the plug on the AC power supply after charging, and then unplug the plug connected to the battery. It is forbidden to connect the charger to the AC power supply for a long time without charging.

  

  2. The charging time of the electric wheelchair is suggested to be 6-8 hours. When the charging indicator light changes from red to green, it means that the battery is fully charged. Do not charge the electric wheelchair for a long time, especially in summer, when it is hot and charging for a long time, it is difficult for the charger to dissipate heat and cause combustion. Keep an eye on it when charging.

  

  3. When charging the electric wheelchair, check whether the connector is loose, whether the line equipment is aging, and the rubber of the wire is damaged, which may easily lead to short circuit and fire.

  

  4. Qualified electric wheelchairs, chargers and batteries produced by manufacturers with production licenses shall be used, and electric wheelchairs and accessories shall not be modified in violation of regulations. It is strictly forbidden to change or modify the charging circuit without permission. If the product or personnel accident occurs as a result, the manufacturer is not responsible.

  

  5. Electric wheelchairs should be parked in designated areas, not in stairwells, evacuation passages, and not occupying fire truck passages.

  

  6. Do not buy and use some non-standard and over-standard electric wheelchairs, and do not use non-original chargers to charge electric wheelchairs.

  

  7. Do not charge the electric wheelchair by private wiring, and do not charge it indoors, in the basement, at the entrance of the building, etc. Avoid charging immediately after driving at high temperature.

  

  8. Electric wheelchairs that are not used for a long time should be charged first, and placed after being fully charged, and then the main switch of the circuit should be disconnected.

  

  9. Keep a good ventilation environment at the charging place. Do not charge in the sun or wet environment. Be sure to stay away from flammable and explosive materials during charging and storage. Do not expose the charger to outdoor heat sources, such as radiator, fire source and sunlight.

  

  10. Do not move the wheelchair while the electric wheelchair is charging.

  

  11. Never modify the electric wheelchair, and check and maintain it regularly to prevent problems before they happen.